Tag: shooting range

What is a tac house?

The tac house, or shoot houses, are places where military and police practice real-life close quarters scenarios for training purposes. The simunition shoot house plays a crucial role in preparing personnel for various tactical operations, enhancing their skills in a controlled yet realistic setting. In this blog, we will explore the concept of a tac house, its design, the benefits of modular and portable versions, and why they are essential in modern tactical training.

Custom tac house built for enhanced training

Understanding Tac Houses

A tac house, short for tactical house, is a training facility designed to replicate different environments that military and law enforcement personnel may encounter in the field. These structures are meticulously planned to provide realistic training scenarios, allowing trainees to practice room clearing, hostage rescue, and other tactical operations.

Tac houses are built to be versatile and adaptable. They can mimic residential homes, commercial buildings, or any other structure that personnel might need to enter and secure. This versatility makes them invaluable for training, as they provide a safe space to practice high-risk maneuvers without the dangers of a real-world operation.

Modular TAC House creates realistic training

Shoot House Design

The design of a shoot house is critical to its effectiveness. A well-designed shoot house will offer a variety of layouts and configurations to challenge trainees and prepare them for different scenarios. Key elements of shoot house design include:

  • Versatility: The layout should be easily changeable to simulate different environments. This could involve movable walls, doors, and windows.
  • Safety: Safety is paramount in a shoot house. Materials used in construction must be able to withstand live fire and prevent ricochets. Additionally, the house should include safe areas for instructors and observers.
  • Realism: To provide effective training, the shoot house must closely mimic real-world environments. This includes the use of realistic furniture, fixtures, and other props.
  • Visibility: Good lighting and visibility are essential, both for the trainees and for the instructors who need to monitor the training exercises.

Types of Shoot Houses

There are several types of shoot houses, each designed to meet different training needs. The main types include permanent, modular, and portable shoot houses.

Permanent Shoot Houses

Permanent shoot houses are fixed structures built to provide a long-term training environment. These facilities are often found at military bases or specialized training centers. They offer a wide range of training scenarios and are typically equipped with advanced features like live-fire capabilities, multiple story levels, and integrated surveillance systems.

Permanent tac house built overseas to support training scenarios

Modular Shoot Houses

Modular shoot houses are designed for flexibility. These structures consist of pre-fabricated modules that can be assembled and reconfigured as needed. This allows trainers to quickly adapt the layout to different training scenarios. Modular shoot houses are ideal for facilities that need to provide a variety of training environments without building multiple permanent structures.

Portable Shoot Houses

Portable shoot houses offer the ultimate in flexibility and convenience. These structures can be transported and set up at different locations, providing on-site training opportunities. Portable shoot houses are particularly useful for agencies that need to train personnel in remote or varied environments. They are also cost-effective, as they eliminate the need for permanent training facilities at multiple locations.

Benefits of Tac Houses

Tac houses offer numerous benefits for tactical training. Here are some of the key advantages:

  • Realistic Training: Tac houses provide a controlled environment where trainees can practice real-world scenarios without the associated risks.
  • Skill Development: By simulating different environments and scenarios, tac houses help personnel develop a wide range of skills, including room clearing, teamwork, and decision-making under pressure.
  • Safety: Training in a tac house allows personnel to practice high-risk maneuvers safely. The structure is designed to minimize the risk of injury, even during live-fire exercises.
  • Flexibility: Modular and portable shoot houses offer the flexibility to adapt training scenarios to specific needs. This ensures that trainees are prepared for a variety of situations.
  • Cost-Effective: While the initial investment in a tac house can be significant, the long-term benefits and cost savings make it a worthwhile investment. Tac houses reduce the need for multiple training facilities and allow for more efficient use of training resources.

 

Force on force training in the training ammunition combat house

 

Tac House Design Features

Designing a tac house involves careful consideration of several key features. These features ensure that the structure is safe, realistic, and effective for training purposes.

Ballistic Protection

One of the most critical design features of a tac house is ballistic protection. The walls, floors, and ceilings must be constructed from materials that can withstand live fire. This prevents bullets from penetrating the structure and reduces the risk of ricochets. Common materials used for ballistic protection include steel plates, ballistic rubber, and specially designed ballistic panels.

Soundproofing

Soundproofing is another important consideration in shoot house design. Training exercises often involve the use of firearms and explosives, which can generate significant noise. Soundproofing helps to contain the noise within the shoot house, minimizing disruption to surrounding areas and protecting the hearing of trainees and instructors.

Observation and Monitoring

Effective training requires the ability to observe and monitor exercises. Shoot houses are often equipped with surveillance systems, including cameras and microphones, to allow instructors to watch and listen to trainees in real-time. This enables instructors to provide immediate feedback and ensures that exercises are conducted safely.

Adjustable Layouts

As mentioned earlier, versatility is key in shoot house design. The ability to adjust the layout of the shoot house allows trainers to create a wide range of scenarios. This can involve movable walls, doors, and windows, as well as interchangeable furniture and props. Adjustable layouts keep training exercises fresh and challenging, helping trainees develop a broader set of skills.

The TAC House can be quickly assembled

The Importance of Tac Houses in Training

Tac houses are essential for modern tactical training. They provide a safe and controlled environment where personnel can practice high-risk maneuvers and develop critical skills. Here are some of the reasons why tac houses are so important:

  • Preparation for Real-World Scenarios: Tac houses allow trainees to practice realistic scenarios, preparing them for the challenges they will face in the field. This includes everything from routine operations to high-stakes missions.
  • Teamwork and Communication: Effective tactical operations require strong teamwork and communication. Tac houses provide a setting where trainees can practice working together, coordinating their actions, and communicating effectively under pressure.
  • Stress Management: Tactical operations can be highly stressful. Training in a tac house helps personnel learn to manage stress and make decisions quickly and effectively in high-pressure situations.
  • Confidence Building: By practicing in a realistic environment, trainees build confidence in their skills and abilities. This confidence is crucial for success in real-world operations.

Modular and Portable Shoot Houses: Advantages and Use Cases

Modular and portable shoot houses offer unique advantages over permanent structures. Their flexibility and convenience make them ideal for a variety of training scenarios.

Modular Shoot House

Modular shoot houses are constructed from pre-fabricated modules that can be assembled and reconfigured as needed. This allows trainers to create different layouts and scenarios quickly and easily. The main advantages of modular shoot houses include:

  • Flexibility: Modules can be arranged in various configurations, providing a wide range of training scenarios.
  • Cost-Effective: Modular shoot houses are often more cost-effective than building multiple permanent structures. They can be easily expanded or modified as training needs change.
  • Portability: While modular shoot houses are not as portable as fully portable structures, they can be disassembled and relocated if necessary.

Use cases for modular shoot houses include:

  • Training Centers: Modular shoot houses are ideal for training centers that need to provide a variety of scenarios for different types of training.
  • Law Enforcement Agencies: Police departments and other law enforcement agencies can use modular shoot houses to train officers in different tactical operations.
  • Military Bases: Modular shoot houses are commonly used on military bases to train personnel for urban combat and other operations.

Portable Shoot Houses

Portable shoot houses take flexibility to the next level. These structures can be transported and set up at different locations, providing on-site training opportunities. The main advantages of portable shoot houses include:

  • Convenience: Portable shoot houses can be set up quickly and easily at different locations, providing on-site training without the need for permanent facilities.
  • Cost-Effective: Portable shoot houses eliminate the need for multiple permanent training facilities, reducing costs.
  • Versatility: Portable shoot houses can be used in a variety of environments, from urban areas to remote locations.

Use cases for portable shoot houses include:

  • Remote Training: Portable shoot houses are ideal for training in remote locations where permanent facilities are not available.
  • Special Operations: Special operations units can use portable shoot houses to train for specific missions in different environments.
  • Field Training Exercises: Portable shoot houses can be used in field training exercises, providing realistic scenarios in a controlled environment.

Conclusion

Tac houses, or shoot houses, are essential tools for modern tactical training. These structures provide a safe and controlled environment where military and law enforcement personnel can practice high-risk maneuvers and develop critical skills. Whether permanent, modular, or portable, shoot houses offer numerous benefits, including realistic training scenarios, skill development, and cost-effective solutions for training needs.

The design of a shoot house is critical to its effectiveness, with key features including ballistic protection, soundproofing, observation systems, and adjustable layouts. Modular and portable shoot houses offer unique advantages in terms of flexibility and convenience, making them ideal for a variety of training scenarios.

In conclusion, tac houses play a crucial role in preparing personnel for the challenges they will face in the field. By providing realistic training environments, these structures help trainees develop the skills and confidence they need to succeed in real-world operations. Whether for military, law enforcement, or special operations, tac houses are an invaluable asset in the world of tactical training.

If interested in any TAC House products, contact Action Target range sales.

New Range | Goodyear PD

Action Target
August 28th, 2023 | Goodyear, AZ

Every year we work with law enforcement agencies around the world to build state of the art training facilities where officers can develop and maintain the skills they need to protect and serve their communities. We recently partnered with Goodyear PD in Goodyear, AZ, USA to add a full-scale indoor shooting range to their department headquarters.

Key Features of Goodyear PD’s Indoor Shooting Range

In this build, versatility, practicality, and durability were our highest priorities. We wanted to provide Goodyear PD with the ability to modify and adapt their training to the needs of their officers. With that, the range includes: an eight lane, 25-yard tactical range with our Vortex Steel Bullet Trap, floor-to-ceiling SureStop Rubber wall baffles allowing for 180 degree live fire training, and SmartRange Axis™ range controls for both the HVAC system and range target systems. The indoor shooting range at Goodyear PD is 100% lead free making it much safer for officers to train without exposure to harmful lead dust, and makes cleaning/maintaining the facility much simpler.


Interested in Building Your Own Indoor Shooting Range?

We’re grateful for the opportunity to work with Goodyear PD and their team to develop this incredible facility, and look forward to seeing the benefit it brings to their agency.

For more information about building an indoor shooting range at your law enforcement agency, please feel free to fill out our Build Your Range form, or sign up for LERDDS HERE.

Ready Gunner: 2023 Indoor Range Updates & Improvements

At Action Target, we love revisiting indoor shooting ranges we helped build to update and improve existing or outdated equipment. We recently worked with our friends at Ready Gunner in Orem, UT to upgrade target retrievers and install a new Dust Control Unit (DCU).

Upgraded Target Retreivers

Before this recent update, six lanes at Ready Gunner were equipped with our SRET target retriever systems. These budget-friendly target retrievers were a great launchpad for Ready Gunner and served them well for years as they grew their customer base and expanded business. While the SRET is known for its simple design and consistent performance, it isn’t as flexible for customers as they shoot.

The newly installed Pilot target retrievers feature direct drive, wireless motors, and integrate seamlessly with our SmartRange Axis range control system. They offer shooters more variety in shooting distance, programmable drills, and lighting scenarios, and give range staff the ability to focus on customer experience and less on maintaining tired equipment. Learn more about Pilot indoor shooting range retrievers HERE.

Improved Dust Collection

An upgraded Dust Collection Unit (DCU) means anyone shooting or working at Ready Gunner can breathe easy and reduce their exposure to harmful lead dust particulates. This upgraded system pulls lead dust carried into the bullet trap into a collection system via negative pressure, and deposits it into containers which are clean, sealed, and easy to transport for responsible disposal. The DCU uses advanced filtration technology to use less energy, to provide cleaner air, and to improve the lifespan of shooting range HVAC system filters. Learn more about indoor shooting range ventilation HERE.

It’s always a privilege for us at Action Target to visit our shooting range partners and Ready Gunner was no exception. If you’re in the area, head down to Ready Gunner to see their newly updated lanes, and throw some lead down range for us. Check out everything Ready Gunner has to offer right HERE.

Ventilation Matters: Advanced HVAC for Any Shooting Range

 

The importance of a good ventilation system in a shooting range cannot be overstated. Upgrade your shooting range HVAC with Action Target.

Introduction

 

Shooting ranges have become more than just a place to practice one’s aim. They serve as community hubs, entertainment centers, and places where firearm safety is taught and practiced. With the global shooting range market size estimated at $1.1 billion in 2021 and expected to grow to $2.4 billion by 2031, it’s clear that these facilities are in high demand1.

 

During the planning and development of a shooting range, it can be easy to get hyper-focused on the look of the range and the technology the shooter interacts with. While those are both important components in the grand scheme, one aspect that often gets overlooked in the discussion about shooting ranges is the ventilation (HVAC) system. A well-designed shooting range ventilation system is not just a nice-to-have feature—it’s a crucial component for the health and safety of both the staff and the patrons. It’s about ensuring that the air you breathe while enjoying your shooting practice is clean and free from harmful pollutants.

 

 


Why Ventilation is Crucial in a Shooting Range

 

Shooting ranges, particularly indoor ones, are not just about providing a comfortable environment for shooters—they are about ensuring their safety. The importance of a good ventilation system in a shooting range cannot be overstated. It’s not merely about maintaining a comfortable temperature or ensuring fresh air—it’s about actively removing harmful pollutants from the environment to protect the health of everyone in the facility.

 

When a firearm is discharged, it releases lead dust and other harmful particulates into the air. If not properly ventilated, these pollutants can pose significant health risks if inhaled. They can lead to a range of health problems, including respiratory issues and lead poisoning, which can have serious, even life-threatening, consequences.

 

According to a study published in the National Center for Biotechnology Information, individuals who frequent indoor shooting ranges can have blood lead levels up to 10 times higher than the average person2. This alarming statistic underscores the crucial role of a well-designed and effective ventilation system in shooting ranges.

 

But the challenge of ventilation in a shooting range goes beyond simply replacing stale air with fresh air. It’s about controlling the airflow to ensure that airborne lead and other contaminants are effectively captured and removed, and that clean air is delivered to the breathing zone of each shooter. This requires a professional ventilation system designed specifically to handle the unique challenges of a shooting range environment.

 

The ventilation system in a shooting range is a critical component of its safety measures. It’s not just about comfort—it’s a matter of health and safety, and it requires serious attention and professional handling.

 


The Dangers of Poor Ventilation

 

Poor ventilation in a shooting range can lead to a dangerous buildup of lead dust and other harmful pollutants. This is not a minor issue—it poses serious health risks to both employees and patrons, potentially leading to long-term health issues that can be serious and even life-threatening.

 

Shooting ranges play a crucial role in our society. In 2021, the violent crime rate in the United States was 395.7 cases per 100,000 of the population3. This alarming statistic underscores the importance of shooting ranges as places for law enforcement officers and civilians to train and practice their shooting skills. These facilities provide a controlled environment where individuals can enhance their proficiency, which can be vital in situations that require self-defense or the protection of others.

 

However, the health risks associated with poor ventilation can undermine the benefits of these facilities. Without proper ventilation, individuals who frequent shooting ranges could be unknowingly putting their health at risk. The dangers of poor ventilation extend beyond immediate physical discomfort. Continuous exposure to lead dust and other pollutants can lead to chronic health conditions, including respiratory issues and lead poisoning.

 

The importance of proper ventilation in shooting ranges cannot be overstated. It’s not just about providing a comfortable environment—it’s a matter of public health and safety. As such, it’s crucial for shooting range operators to ensure their ventilation systems are up to standard, effectively minimizing the risk of pollutant exposure and safeguarding the health of all who use their facilities.

 


Choosing the Right Ventilation System

 

When it comes to choosing a ventilation system for a shooting range, there are several critical factors to consider. These include the size of the range, the number of shooting lanes, and the volume of shooting activity. It’s also important to consider the local climate and weather conditions, as these can significantly affect the performance of the ventilation system.

 

However, choosing the right ventilation system is not just about meeting these basic requirements. It’s about going above and beyond to ensure the safety and satisfaction of everyone who uses the range. A good ventilation system should not only effectively remove pollutants from the air, but it should also be energy-efficient and easy to maintain. It’s a critical investment that can significantly improve the safety and quality of a shooting range, providing a safe and comfortable environment for everyone.

 

At Action Target, we pride ourselves on our commitment to excellence. Our ventilation systems are designed and installed by a team of professionals who understand the unique needs and challenges of shooting ranges. We don’t just aim to meet the minimum requirements—we strive to exceed them.

 

Purge Ventilation System


 

A purge system draws air from the atmosphere, introduces it into the range, filters the air, and then releases cleaned air back into the atmosphere. Purge systems use pre-filters that are changed monthly and HEPA filters that are changed every 2,400 hours.

1. SYSTEM CONTROL

Available digital and analog systems give you control over the ventilation system and provide remote access for service and maintenance.

2. LAMINAR DIFFUSION

Clean air is introduced into the range behind the shooting line. A radial diffuser ensures the air is evenly distributed.

3. AIR FLOW

Negative air pressure draws hazardous dust safely away from the shooter toward the bullet trap at a rate of 75 feet per minute, exceeding minimum NIOSH standards. It then enters an advanced filtration system for a final cleaning process.

4. RANGE EXHAUST FAN

The range exhaust fan (REF) filters contaminated air to keep the area around the range clean, exceeding OSHA, EPA, and NIOSH requirements.

5. MAKE UP AIR UNIT

The make up air unit (MAU) draws and filters air from the atmosphere and introduces it into the range. Units are available in either heating only or heating and evaporative cooling options.



Recirculating Ventilation System


 

A recirculating ventilation system reuses air from the range after filtering to ensure that reintroduced air is clean. Because the system uses air that is already cooled or heated, these systems require less energy to function. Recirculating systems can be set up to remove humidity from the range. Heating and mechanical cooling systems are available.

1. SYSTEM CONTROL

Available digital and analog systems give you control over the ventilation system and provide remote access for service and maintenance.

2. LAMINAR DIFFUSION

Clean air is introduced into the range behind the shooting line. A radial diffuser ensures the air is evenly distributed.

3. AIR FLOW

Negative air pressure draws hazardous dust safely away from the shooter toward the bullet trap at a rate of 75 feet per minute, exceeding minimum NIOSH standards. It then enters an advanced filtration system for a final cleaning process.

4. RANGE EXHAUST FAN

The range exhaust fan (REF) filters contaminated air to keep the area around the range clean, exceeding OSHA, EPA, and NIOSH requirements. Recirculating systems exhaust about 30% of the air to maintain the majority air that has already been cooled or heated, improving energy efficiency.

5. MAKE UP AIR UNIT

The make up air unit (MAU) draws and filters air from the atmosphere and introduces it into the range. About 20% of the total air used by the ventilation system is drawn in through the MAU.



Our customers have consistently praised us for our commitment to excellence, integrity, and customer service. They’ve highlighted the quality of our shooting ranges, the professionalism of our installation team, and the effectiveness of our ventilation systems. These testimonials provide strong evidence of the value and reliability of our ventilation systems, reinforcing our reputation as a trusted provider in the industry.

 

The choice of a ventilation system is a crucial decision for any shooting range. It’s not just about ensuring comfort—it’s about safeguarding the health and safety of everyone who uses the facility. At Action Target, we’re leading the way, giving shooting ranges confidence in their choice of ventilation system.

 


Conclusion

 

A good ventilation system is a crucial component of any shooting range. It ensures the safety and health of everyone in the facility, from the staff to the patrons. As the shooting range industry continues to grow, it’s more important than ever to prioritize safety and health by investing in a high-quality ventilation system. It’s not just about meeting regulatory standards—it’s about going above and beyond to ensure that everyone who visits the shooting range can do so in a safe and healthy environment.

 

To learn more about Shooting Range Ventilation or to request a quote from one of our sales professionals, please click the link below. We’re happy to answer any questions you may have when considering the safety and efficiency of your shooting range project. We look forward to hearing from you soon!



Request Information Here

 

 


FAQs

 

Why is ventilation important in a shooting range?

 

Ventilation is crucial in a shooting range to control the levels of lead and other pollutants in the air. This helps to protect the health of both staff and patrons. Without proper ventilation, these pollutants can accumulate in the air, posing serious health risks.

 

What are the dangers of poor ventilation in a shooting range?

 

Poor ventilation can lead to a buildup of lead dust and other harmful pollutants, which can pose serious health risks. These risks can include respiratory issues, lead poisoning, and other serious conditions. It’s crucial for shooting ranges to have effective ventilation systems to protect the health and safety of everyone in the facility.

 

What factors should be considered when choosing a ventilation system for a shooting range?

 

Factors to consider when choosing a ventilation system for a shooting range include the size of the range, the number of shooting lanes, the volume of shooting activity, and the local climate and weather conditions. The system should be able to effectively remove pollutants from the air, be energy-efficient, and easy to maintain.

 

How does a ventilation system work in a shooting range?

 

A ventilation system works by controlling the airflow in the shooting range to ensure that lead and other pollutants are effectively removed from the air. It does this by creating a steady flow of air that moves from the shooters towards the bullet trap, carrying with it the pollutants that are released when firearms are discharged.

 

What is the market size of the shooting range industry?

 

The global shooting range market size was estimated at $1.1 billion in 2021 and is expected to hit $2.4 billion by 2031. This growth is driven by the increasing interest in shooting sports and the growing recognition of the importance of proper training and practice in ensuring firearm safety.

 

Sources:

1 – Shooting Range Market to Reach $2.4 Billion by 2031: Says Allied Market Research ↩

2 – Health risks associated with poor ventilation in shooting ranges ↩

3 – Reported violent crime rate in the U.S. 2021 ↩

The Best of the Best: What Makes an NSSF 5-Star Rated Shooting Range?

Introduction

For more than 60 years, the National Shooting Sports Foundation has been the standard-bearer for those in the firearms industry. Created in 1961 to promote, protect, and preserve hunting and shooting sports, the NSSF is a trade association with more than 12,000 members across the industry. As part of their mission to promote shooting sports, the NSSF has established a program to recognize shooting ranges that provide outstanding facilities for firearms enthusiasts, known as the NSSF 5-Star Rating System.

According to Star Rating System Guide released by the NSSF in 2018, the rating system serves the following purpose:

“The rating system is based on our vision of a safe, well managed, customer-oriented facility that is a strong promoter in the recreational shooting sports market. NSSF’s new Star Rating Range Program will hold facilities to a higher standard. These 5 Star-rated ranges will be the gold standard for our industry, those ranges having earned that rating through their focus on advancing best business practices.”

With 68 ranges currently qualifying for a 5-Star Rating, Action Target is proud to have partnered with 29 ranges who have earned an NSSF 5-Star rating. Below is a list of qualifying ranges associated with Action Target.

Action Target Partners with NSSF 5-Star Ratings

RangeLocationWebsite
Gunfighter Canyon – WilliamsWilliams, Arizonawww.gunfighter.com
Kings Gun Center LLCHanford, Californiawww.kingguncenter.com
Centennial Gun ClubCentennial, Coloradowww.centennialgunclub.com
Nexus ShootingDavie, Floridawww.nexusshooting.com
Shooters World, LLCOrlando, Floridawww.shootersworld.com
Shooters World, LLCTamp, Floridawww.shootersworld.com
Shooters World, LLCThe Villages, Floridawww.shootersworld.com
Guns-n-Gear Sports LLCIdaho Falls, Idahowww.gngsports.com
Maxon Shooter’s Supplies and Indoor RangeDes Plaines, Illinoiswww.maxonshooters.com
On Target Range & Tactical Training CenterCrystal Lake, Illinoiswww.ontargetsite.com
Smokin’ Gun WorxForreston, Illinoiswww.smokingunworx.com
Firearms Range and Clothing, Inc.Baton Rouge, Louisianawww.frcbr.com
Cape Gun WorksHyannis, Massachusetts https://capegunworks.com/
Ann Arbor Arms LLCAnn Arbor, Michiganwww.annarborarms.com
Top Gun Shooting Sports, Inc.Taylor, Michiganwww.tgssinc.com
Heartland Gun Club & RangeRochester, Minnesotawww.heartlandgunclubs.com
White Birch ArmoryDover, New Hampshirewww.wbarmory.com
RTSP, LLCRandolph, New Jerseywww.rtsponline.com
Reloaderz NJWayne, New Jerseywww.reloaderznj.com
Carolina Sporting ArmsCharlotte, North Carolinawww.csaguns.com
Heritage Guild of Easton, LLCEaston, Pennsylvaniawww.heritageguild.com
Keystone Shooting CenterMars, Pennsylvaniawww.keystoneshootingcenter.com
Nashville ArmoryNashville, Tennesseewww.nashvillearmory.com
Nardis Gun Club at Alamo RanchSan Antonio, Texaswww.nardisgunclub.com
Nardis Gun Club at Rolling OaksSan Antonio, Texaswww.nardisgunclub.com
Nardis Gun Club – San AntonioSan Antonio, Texaswww.nardisgunclub.com
Bellevue Gun ClubBellevue, Washingtonhttps://www.westcoastarmory.com
The Range LLCYakima, Washingtonwww.therangellc.com
Lehigh Valley Sporting ClaysCoplay, Pennsylvaniawww.lvsclays.com

What Does It Take?

The process of becoming a 5-Star Rated Range with NSSF is one a new—or existing—range owner can complete with their existing business. The NSSF qualifies ranges for a 3-5 Rating based on the following criteria:

  1. Appearance and Maintenance: The range must be clean, well-maintained, and visually appealing to shooters and visitors.
  2. Management: This includes integration of technology, general business management, and marketing tactics together ensure a quality customer experience.
  3. Shooting Sports Development: This evaluation looks at the procedures and policies in your business that support the promotion and development of shooting sports for the public. This includes public events and range availability, community engagement, and environmental practices to ensure safe range operation for the facility and staff.
  4. Amenities: This evaluation considers the offerings of your business to the public, including restrooms, stocked pro shop or retail spaces, and compliance with ADA accessibility and other requirements.

Benefits of Being a 5-Star Range

Now that we know what it takes to be a 5-Star Rated Range, what are the benefits of being rated so highly? There are several benefits, some of which include:

  1. Increased customer satisfaction and loyalty: The 5-star rating is a recognition of excellence in the industry, and customers are likely to be attracted to ranges with this rating.
  2. Improved reputation and visibility: Being recognized as a 5-star range can help to establish a positive reputation in the industry and increase visibility among shooting sports enthusiasts.
  3. Potential for increased revenue: Customers are willing to pay more for a superior experience and being a 5-star rated range can lead to increased revenue from range fees, merchandise sales, and other services.
  4. Access to NSSF resources: 5-star rated ranges have access to resources provided by the NSSF, such as training programs and marketing materials, which can help improve operations and attract more customers.
  5. Networking opportunities: The NSSF hosts events and conferences that provide opportunities for range owners to network with other industry professionals and learn about best practices in the industry.

Being rated 5 stars from the NSSF is mark of excellence that can help attract new business and other range owners to follow your example.

Action Target’s Role

At Action Target, we specialize in engineering range solutions that are expertly planned and installed, so you can be confident in the product you receive. This leads to high reviews from customers, more profitable ranges, better training options, and a safer experience for shooters and staff at your range.

Because of our commitment to excellence, 42% of NSSF 5-Star Ranges partnered with Action Target. Our projects and experience from around the globe has made Action Target a leader in the firearms industry, and NSSF’s rating system shows that Action Target continues to confidently provide quality service to both new and existing ranges.

“At Action Target, we are proud to have built many of the NSSF 5-star rated shooting ranges across the country” says Mike Birch, Action Target CEO. “We take great pride in designing and building state-of-the-art facilities that meet the highest standards of safety, comfort, and performance. Being a part of the process that helps ranges earn this prestigious rating is a testament to the quality of work and dedication of our team. We look forward to continuing to build and improve shooting range solutions for the benefit of the industry and its customers.”

Conclusion

Action Target has played a significant role in establishing many of the NSSF 5-star rated shooting ranges across the country. Our dedication to designing and building state-of-the-art facilities and range product solutions that meet the highest standards of safety, comfort, and performance has helped many ranges earn this prestigious rating. As a result, customers can enjoy an exceptional shooting experience while range owners benefit from increased customer satisfaction, improved reputation, and potential for increased revenue. By continuing to build and improve shooting ranges, Action Target is helping to promote and preserve hunting and shooting sports and ensuring that customers have access to the best facilities in the industry.

The creation of the NSSF’s 5-Star rating system was put in place to recognize “safe, well managed, customer-oriented” facilities for their excellence in preparing and training shooters across the country. Action Target’s mission to “build the safest and most advanced shooting ranges possible” aligns perfectly with this goal, which is only emphasized by the large amount of Action Target ranges who have earned a 5-Star Rating.          

What to Consider When Building a Home Shooting Range

Private home gun range with ballistic shooting stalls and target retriever

Few things offer as much joy and freedom as being able to shoot your firearms in your own private gun range. A home shooting range provides more than just a fun venue for shooting and a place to entertain your friends, it also provides you with training scenarios to hone your abilities as a shooter and develop the skills you need to protect and defend yourself, your family, and your home. If you’ve decided to build a private shooting range, there are many considerations to make sure you create a high-quality, engaging, and economical range that is reliable, easy to maintain, and safe.

Experience

Select an experienced shooting range vendor to work with your architect and general contractor. Shooting ranges are highly specialized, so your architect will certainly have questions regarding the design. Action Target™ designs, builds, and installs commercial and private gun ranges worldwide, and has the experience you need to build a quality home gun range. Action Target shooting range consultants are ready to assist with custom range designs and drawings for your home gun range. Reach out to the Action Target team early to help guide you through every phase of your project. (See past Projects here)

Planning

Consider how you present your plans to the city in which you are building your range. Some homeowners prefer to postpone installing a shooting range until after they occupy the home, often listing the space on the plans as cold storage, an archery range, or a panic room, and use the space accordingly until they are ready to build out the shooting range. However, in-home shooting ranges require careful planning during the design phase of the home to ensure proper dimensions, materials, penetrations, and space for the shooting range equipment. When planning a home range, meet with local zoning and planning departments early on to understand any codes with which you must comply.

Safety

When it comes to shooting ranges, safety is paramount. When designing a range, the materials used must provide complete safety for shooters. Walls should be solid concrete at least 8” thick (filled CMU, tilt-up, or poured in place), and use at least 4,000 PSI concrete. The ceiling should also use at least 4,000 PSI concrete, but you should avoid hollow core or other pre-cast concrete that contains voids or foam because it offers reduced ballistic protection. Solid concrete walls and ceilings provide the best solution to dampen noise and offer extra ballistic protection—crucial if your range is in a basement with occupied space above. The floor should use 5,000 PSI concrete (3,000 PSI min).

Purpose

What is the primary purpose of your home shooting range? Leisure, entertainment, 50BMG mag dumps? If you begin with a clear understanding about how you intend to use your range, Action Target range consultants can design a home shooting range to meet your needs and identify the right equipment and controls to operate it. By working with Action Target, you can ensure that you build a range that not only fits best with your budget but provides you with equipment that is tailored and built to last.

Design

Modern shooting ranges offer more than just concrete walls and paper targets. Today’s ranges are completely customizable to allow them to blend in homogenously with your home. Action Target range consultants help you make your product selection based on needs, performance, and aesthetics. Action Target offers standard and custom product designs that provide different functionalities and appearance for your home gun range. Combined with a variety of bullet trap options, ceiling baffle layouts, shooting stalls, and sound abatement solutions, your range will be custom-tailored to your needs and design specifications.

Product Offering

Action Target is the foremost provider of true turn-key solutions for any size gun range. From ballistic partitions, safety baffles, and acoustic treatments to target retrievers, bullet traps, lighting, ventilation, and even paper targets and range supplies, Action Target is the go-to for all home gun range needs. Why is this important for a homeowner considering installing a private gun range? Imagine needing service, or parts, only to discover that the vendor is no longer in business. Or worse, imagine you need to have several products serviced and you must coordinate with multiple manufacturers. Action Target simplifies the process of owning and maintaining a home gun range by being the expert for all equipment installed. Further, Action Target has a proven track record of maintaining range equipment—our longest-running target retriever has been in operation for over 15 years. When it comes to products, choose a company that offers everything you need for your home range, and who stands behind their products with long warranties.

Target Retrievers

Perhaps the most important choice you make in designing your private shooting range is the type of target retriever used. Action Target offers multiple retrievers to fit nearly any budget, but where possible, we recommend that customers use the Genesis retriever. The Genesis features pre-loaded games and training drills developed by leading firearms trainers to challenge every shooter. Whether you want to train or just simply be entertained, the Genesis can meet all your shooting needs. The addicting scenarios associated with a variety of dynamic targets provide you with an entertaining and unique shooting experience unlike any other.

Bullet Trap

For home gun ranges that do not expect a high volume of annual shots fired, a Rubber Berm Trap is often the best and most economic bullet trap solution. At low volumes, a Rubber Berm Trap requires little maintenance and lasts a very long time. Periodically the Rubber Berm requires mining to remove lead and maintain a safe environment, which service Action Target offers. Beyond that, regular maintenance to control rubber depth and fire retardant is required only periodically. The Vortex steel trap offers home gun range owners a high-volume option that simplifies lead collection. While the steel bullet trap has a higher up-front investment, it reduces lifetime maintenance costs by automatically collecting bullets in its deceleration chamber, eliminating the need for fire retardant application and preventing routine maintenance on rubber depth.

Ballistic Dividers

Ballistic dividers are extremely important when you have multiple lanes in your private gun range. These dividers can stop handgun and rifle rounds in the case of an accidental discharge. Action Target offers a full range of ballistic dividers, ranging from very economical to completely customized. A full line of accessories are available for ballistic dividers, including different table configurations for rifle and pistol, muzzle blast barriers, brass deflectors for shooter comfort, and rifle hangers for stowing unused firearms during sessions. Whether functionality, aesthetics, or budget is your goal, Action Target has you covered—literally.

Ventilation and Filtration

Another important safety factor in a home shooting range is the ventilation system. The shooting range ventilation system must be separate from the house system because it filters out harmful lead particulates and heavy metals. Ideally, your ventilation system should achieve a laminar negative air flow of 75 FPM, but not less than 50 FPM, and use an air filtration bank of HEPA filters. Action Target takes care of your ventilation needs, designing and installing systems guaranteed to meet all OSHA and EPA standards.

Life-Long Maintenance

Properly maintaining a home shooting range directly impacts its long-term operation. When properly maintained, you’ll enjoy a lifetime of hassle-free shooting in the comfort of your own home range. To ensure your equipment continues to function properly, Action Target provides a wide range of aftermarket services, programs, and products. Choosing Action Target for all your range products simplifies service and maintenance. Action Target customer service representatives are cross-trained to provide support for all products while on service visits or when providing over-the-phone support.

Warranty

We stand behind our customers and our products. To demonstrate our commitment to your success and satisfaction, and our confidence in Action Target products, we provide a Trusted Partner 3-year comprehensive coverage warranty that is 3x the industry standard.

Home shooting ranges are quickly taking the place as the entertainment option in custom homes. Action Target is dedicated to providing you a safe, comfortable, and fun shooting range where friends and family can compete and practice their skills as shooters.

Reach out to the Action Target Range Design Consultants to discuss your future in-home gun range.

RANGE DEVELOPMENT AND DESIGN SEMINAR

Step by Step Process to Develop and Build Your Shooting Range

Don’t miss this unique opportunity to receive the best tools and information you will need to successfully complete your shooting range project. Attendance at the Range Development and Design Seminar allows you to meet with range consultants and other subject matter experts, visit local shooting ranges, and get answers to your questions about running a successful shooting range.

Topics Include

  • Experiences from Successful Range Owners
  • Range Design and Equipment
  • Identifying your Range Location
  • Navigating City Planning, Zoning, and Permitting
  • Lead Management Solutions
  • HVAC and Range Ventilation
  • Managing your Range and Retail Space
  • Public and Community Relations

HIRING AND TRAINING YOUR SHOOTING RANGE STAFF

One of the most essential elements for a profitable shooting range business is recruiting, on-boarding, and training your shooting range staff. American customer service expert Shep Hyken observed, “A brand is defined by the customer’s experience. The experience is delivered by the employees.” Your employees can make or break your long-term success. Even if you have 19 all-star employees and only 1 employee who underperforms, your shooting range business is likely to suffer as a result. A single negative customer service experience can hurt your reputation. Conversely, having a reputation as the shooting range with the most engaging and supportive customer service will ensure shooting enthusiasts choose your business time and time again.

THE FACES OF YOUR SHOOTING RANGE

Who You Should Hire

Bruce Nordstrom, the former chairman of one of the most successful department store chains in America, perpetuated the philosophy that you can teach people to sell, but you can’t teach them to be nice. While it is important that employees have a sound understanding of firearms and shooting experience, this should not take precedence over hiring individuals with the right attitude. When building a team, your primary priority should be finding employees who are eager to learn, connect well with others, listen carefully, and ask questions. Supplementary training can ensue as needed.

How to Find the Right People

Where do you find the perfect team member? The answer is more obvious than you might think: Anywhere and everywhere. Pay attention to other service-oriented businesses. Have you recently encountered an impressive server at a local restaurant? Has a sales clerk at a sporting goods store brightened your day with their helpful and positive attitude? Consider appealing to former military or law enforcement personnel. Provided their personality is a match, they will bring experience and credibility to your shooting range business.

Avoid the common pitfall of hiring relatives or friends. Hiring those from your family or social circles may be disadvantageous both professionally and personally. It can be challenging to hold them to your business standards. It is also very difficult to terminate their employment, should the need arise.

Hiring Checklist

In addition to hiring gun range staff who expertly represent your brand, don’t forget these following crucial checks and tests:

  1. Background and Criminal Record Checks

It is your responsibility to check that members of your gun range staff do not have a record of behavior that could jeopardize your business and the safety of your patrons and other employees. Most shooting range owners require employees to participate in a CCW permit course as part of their training. During the interview, inform candidates that through the process of obtaining a CCW permit, a background check will be performed to verify their eligibility to handle, carry, and own firearms.

  • Drug Testing

During the interview, make sure you inform candidates that a drug test will be performed prior the employee’s first day on the job. Additionally, let them know that random drug tests will be performed throughout their employment.

  • Lead Safety and Blood Lead Testing

Exposure to lead is one of the risks that accompanies working in a shooting range. It is imperative that you inform new hires about this risk and that you educate them on proper use of personal protective equipment (PPE) to protect themselves. Furthermore, make sure you teach your employees how to avoid spreading lead to other parts of the range, their vehicles, and their homes.

While you should take all appropriate precautions to minimize lead exposure, it is still important that you monitor your employees closely and regularly test their blood lead levels. Test all new hires to obtain a baseline blood lead level. From there, require bi-annual tests for employees who perform range maintenance and annual tests for other employees.

  • Work expectations
    During the interview, make sure you explain any work expectations such as unusual schedules. For example, do you expect employees to work during nights, weekends, or any holidays? Do you require employees to lift and unload pallets of ammunition or perform any other physically demanding tasks? If so, make sure you discuss these expectations and minimum lifting requirements.

TRAINING AND ONGOING EDUCATION

Effective Training Methods

When it comes to training your shooting range staff, make sure you are adaptable in your approach. For example:

  • Provide opportunities for hands-on learners to shadow a supervisor or cross-train with another employee.
  • Recommend helpful websites, videos, and literature to employees who learn better by studying data.
  • Act out potential customer scenarios for employees who can benefit from practicing interpersonal skills.

No matter which training techniques you employ, create opportunities for trainees to teach what they learn. This is a tried and true method for helping individuals retain information.

Ongoing Safety and Emergency Training

Not only should safety and emergency training be at the top of your training agenda, but it is also imperative that this training is ongoing. It is your responsibility to provide regular instruction on handling firearms and how to respond in the event of injuries, theft, and other emergency situations. Role play with range staff how to manage emergency situations in the range. Scenarios can include contacting emergency personnel, calling a cease fire, securing firearms, and administering life-saving first aid.

Furthermore, develop standard operating procedure (SOP) documents for all areas of your shooting range business, such as retail, range check-in, and range operations. Make sure all employees receive these SOP documents and test them routinely to ensure they properly understand and retain the information.

ATF Form 4473

All Federal Firearms Licensee (FFL) businesses are required to properly complete an ATF Form 4473 for each firearm transaction. Given the detailed requirements as well as the potential penalties for errors, it’s important that your employees are trained to fill out the form accurately and are prepared to answer customers’ questions about the form. Employees should also verify that forms are fully completed, legible, and accurate while the customer is present.

According to the NSSF website: “Uncorrected errors on Form 4473s account for six of the top 10 most common violations cited by ATF every year, and three other top 10 violations are related to information found on Form 4473s.” To help combat errors, the NSSF has developed the form 4437 overlay. This is a clear template that may be laid on top of the form 4473 to help your staff check that all form questions have been answered and answered accurately.

You want to provide your patrons with the best possible experience with purchasing a firearm. It is imperative that your staff members are well-trained and confident with this process.

Scheduled Meetings

Holding weekly meetings is important in the busy shooting range business. You need an hour each week where you can reiterate important information, motivate your employees, answer questions, and discuss any changes. Agenda items may include:

  • Safety protocols
  • Recent safety concerns, near misses, and other items the entire staff should be made aware of
  • Store sales performance
  • New products
  • Upcoming events
  • Community involvement opportunities

If it is necessary to hold your meeting outside of business hours, we suggest you disclose this to potential employees during the interview process.

Try to make these meetings enjoyable and consider providing breakfast or dinner for meetings held before or after shooting range operation.

STAFF DEVELOPMENT

Staff Incentives

Incentives are an effective method for keeping your staff motivated. From gift cards and baskets to discounts and product giveaways, incentives can help encourage your employees to meet their goals as well as create friendly competition between co-workers. Furthermore, take advantage of training and product advocacy platforms that reward members for being brand ambassadors. An example is ExpertVoice.com, which provides brand education and offers product discounts upon course completion.

Team-Building Activities

Provide team-building exercises once a month to help build loyalty and positive rapport between employees. As a shooting range owner, you have the opportunity to combine activities with opportunities to educate your staff on your range operations and products. Why not host an interdepartmental shooting contest in your range? Make sure you create hype in the run-up by designating team names, making T-shirts for the competitors, and disclosing the prizes in advance.

Consider activities outside your facility. For example, invite and pay for staff to attend upcoming firearms shows and shooting contests. Furthermore, take the time to learn about your employees’ hobbies and look for opportunities to incorporate their interests into your group excursions. 

SOFT OPENING

A soft launch is essential for your shooting range business. Opening your doors quietly or serving a limited audience before your grand opening will allow you and your team to iron out the kinks, such as identifying which processes need improvement and where more training is required. By ensuring your employees, shooting range operation, and retail are performing at optimum capacity, you will make an exceptional and long-lasting impression on your customers when you officially open for business.

Authors:

Diana Rotolo

Diana joined Action Target in 2012 as an associate shooting range consultant. She is currently the sales manager for range retail programs. From selling and designing shooting facilities to helping range owners find the most efficient and profitable approaches for operating their business, Diana has an invaluable understanding of the shooting range industry from the customer’s point of view.

Mikaela Hansen

As a technical and marketing writer, Mikaela collaborates with multiple Action Target personnel to develop installation manuals, user guides, bid specifications, press releases, and newsletters. Communicating to a variety of audiences about Action Target’s products and services has given Mikaela the opportunity to examine multiple dimensions of the shooting range industry.